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Chicken Biryani

Ingredients 

Ingredients for marinating the chicken
Directions
1 kg (2.2 lb) of Chicken on the bone cut into 8-10 parts
1 tbsp (15 ml) of ginger garlic paste
1 tsp (5 ml) of coriander powder
1 cup (236 ml) of curd or milk with one lemon juice
1 tbsp (15 ml) garlic paste
1 tsp biryani masala (2 cardamom,1 in (2.5 cm) cinnamon, 1/2 tsp (2.5 ml) fenugreek, 3 clove. take all these, fry them without oil, make them powder.)
A pinch of salt
Mix all of the above ingredients and let the chicken marinate for 6-12 hours in refrigerator, the more the better.
·         Herbs, spices and condiments used are as follows
·         8 cloves
·         1 Cinnamon stick
·         6 green Cardamoms
·         2 Bay leaves
·         1/2 tsp (2.5 ml) shahi jeera (caraway seeds)
·         A few pinches grated nutmeg and mace each
·         1 tsp (5 ml) Coriander powder
·         1 tsp red Chili powder (to taste)
·         1 tbsp  Gram Masala Powder
·         5-6 tbsp of chopped fresh mint
·         2-3 chopped green Chilies
·         4-5 chopped Tomatoes
·         A whole bunch of fresh coriander leaves
·         1 inch (2.5 cm) piece of ginger root, grated
·         1 kg  basmati rice
·         1 cup  milk, cream, or yoghurt
·         For fried onions
·         About 8-9 medium size onions

·         Other Ingredients
 Oil for deep frying and  (45-60 ml) for cooking
1 tbsp (15 ml) of ginger garlic paste
   1/2 cup (236 ml) of milk
 A few strands of Saffron (kesar)
   Desi ghee (clarified butter) about 6-7 tbsp
  Cashew nuts ( a few or as many as you want)      
 almonds as u want
  Salt to taste
1 tbsp sugar                                      


Deep fry the onions for 20 mins: While the chicken is marinating, slice the onions very thin. You can use a food processor for this or a slicer. Now heat oil and fry these sliced onions in batches. The heat should be medium. Definitely not high, otherwise the onions will get burned. Stir the onions continuously for uniform browning. When they become light brown, drain them on kitchen paper. Keep them aside. They will get nice crispy as they cool down.

Cook the Chicken: Take a deep, wide mouth vessel and heat 3-4 tablespoons (45-60 ml) of oil in it. In this add the bay leaves, cloves, cinnamon, cardamoms, little bit of shahi jeera and allow to crackle. Now add a tablespoon of ginger garlic paste and stir a little. Now tip out all the marinated chicken and the marinade. Cook on a high flame so that the water gets evaporated quickly. Add the chopped tomatoes, mint, green chilies, all dry powders(coriander, chili), and salt. Cook till the chicken is cooked and the gravy (masala) is not watery. Add one third of the fried onions. Mix well. Keep aside.

Boil the rice: Boiling rice is one of the most important part of cooking a biryani. The rice needs to be parboiled. Meaning, it should be three fourth cooked. The rest of it gets cooked on dum (when we layer the chicken and rice, seal it and put on a very slow fire). Take a big deep wide mouth vessel, add lots of water (at least 10 times more than rice). Add ample salt (this is very important because the rice needs to be salty when cooked). Also add a cinnamon stick, a couple of green cardamoms, a few cloves and the rest of caraway seeds (shahi jeera), for flavoring the rice. Now boil all this for a few minutes on a high flame (7 minutes or so). This is how to check if the rice is done. Without burning your fingers, take a few grains of rice (use a clean spoon to take some out of the boiling water), break a grain, if it breaks into 3 parts easily, your rice is done. Strain the rice and spread it on a clean surface (a tray or something), so that it cools faster. If you want to pick out the whole spices which you added, you can do that now. Or else just let them be.
Keep all these ready: Now that the rice and chicken are cooked. Fried onions are ready. You just need to get a few more things organized, so that the layering can be done.
·         Chop the coriander leaves
·         Boil the milk and add crushed saffron in it. Give it a stir.
·         In desi ghee, fry the cashew nuts till golden brown. Also the almonds and raisins, if using. Keep aside.
·         Keep some melted desi ghee aside.

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